CE 332 Construction Engineering and Management

Credit Structure: (3-0) 3

Catalog Description:
Profile of the construction sector; company and site organization and types of contracts. Construction projects; estimating, tendering, planning and execution. Professional responsibility and engineering ethics. Productivity, quality, health and safety issues. Construction equipment; selection criteria, hourly cost determination and output analysis of excavators.

Course Objectives:
• To introduce the students a general picture of the construction industry together with the contemporary management topics.
• To provide the students with basic information on principles of construction project management and increase their awareness on major tasks of a construction manager.
• To present some of the techniques and methods used during the management of a construction project such as network analysis, cost estimating techniques, hourly output estimation of equipment etc.
• To help the students to understand the roles and responsibilities of all parties involved in a construction project, basic phases of a construction project and the way different parties work together to increase performance in a construction project.
• To give them brief information about the Turkish construction industry and Turkish practice giving reference to current rules and regulations (eg. Health and Safety Regulations for Public Works)
• To increase the awareness of students on the issues of quality, health and safety, professional responsibility, engineering ethics etc. and the environmental and economic impacts of the construction industry.
• To increase their understanding about the basic management functions (planning, controlling etc.) at both project and corporate management levels.
• To drive their attention to the importance of management of intangible resources (human resources, information resources etc.) together with financial resources, which is usually ignored in other courses of civil engineering curriculum.
 

Prerequisites:
None

Textbook(s):
“Modern Construction Management”, Harris, F., and McCaffer, R. (2001), 5th Edition, Blackwell Science, UK

Reference(s):
“Construction Management”, Halpin, D. W., and Woodhead, R. W. (1998), 2nd Edition, John Wiley and Sons, USA
“Engineering Project Management”, Smith, N. J. (1996), Blackwell Science Publications, UK
“Construction Planning, Equipment, and Methods”, Peurifoy, R.L., and Schexnayder, C. J. (2002), 6th Edition, McGraw-Hill Higher Education, International Edition
“Principles of Construction Management”, Pilcher, R. (1992), 3rd edition, McGraw Hill International Series in Civil Engineering
 

Syllabus:
 

Week

 

1

Construction industry in general

 

1. Role of construction industry in national economy

 

Construction demand and supply, input-output relations with other industries, employment etc.

 

2. Construction industry characteristics

 

Differences from manufacturing industry, type of products,  project-based, bidding process, pricing construction work, construction value chain etc.

 

3. Turkish construction industry

 

Share in GNP, different sub-sectors (residential, infrastructure, industrial etc.), major players (clients, contractors etc.), contractors (TCA), internationalization of Turkish contractors (history and current status

2

Construction Project Management

 

1. Definitions

 

Project

 

Project management

 

Phases of a construction project (feasibility, design, construction etc.)

 

Parties involved in a construction project, professional responsibility, engineering ethics

 

Example from a construction project

 

2. Tasks of a construction manager

 

Development of the project plan

 

Setting up the project and mobilizing resources (financial, human resources etc.)

 

Managing the project (project objectives, planning and control-time, cost, quality )

 

3. Company organization

 

Company organizational structures

 

Head office functions (business development, bid preparation, R&D, administration-IT, finance and accounts etc.)

 

4. Overview of the course (seeing the overall picture)

 

Contractor’s management functions (estimating, planning, resource management-quality, health, safety, environmental impact, materials, equipment- process improvement, productivity etc.)

 

Client’s functions (project delivery systems, contract strategy etc.)

3-4

Project Delivery Systems – Contract Strategy

 

1. Overview of project delivery systems

 

Types of PDS: Design-bid-build, design-build, lump-sum, unit price, cost-fee etc.

 

When to use each PDS, risk of each PDS to the client, contractor etc.

 

2. Contract strategy

 

Elements, terms and conditions of contract, contract administration, plans and specifications, contract management, how to develop a contract checklist, sub-contracts

 

FIDIC Conditions of contract, General Specification for Public Works practiced by Turkish Ministry of Public Works and Settlement

5-6

Cost Estimating and Tendering

 

1. Introduction

 

Parties involved

 

Estimating process

 

Work breakdown structure

 

2. Productivity

 

Productivity definition, importance, problems

 

Sources of poor productivity

 

Non-productive activities

 

Factors affecting productivity

 

3. Bill Of Quantity (BOQ) estimating

 

Decision to tender, programming the estimate

 

Collection and calculation of cost information

 

Labour, plant, materials, subcontractors

 

4. Project study

 

Drawings, site visit, method statements

 

5. Preparing the estimate

 

Types of estimates (operational, unit-price)

 

Unit rate estimating

 

6. Site overheads

 

7. Tendering and bidding adjustments

7-9

Planning and Execution

 

1. Introduction

 

Definitions of planning, levels and stages of planning (top, middle, low levels/goals, means, solutions)

 

Reasons of planning: execution, coordination, communication, control, forecasting etc.

 

2. Process of planning

 

Information gathering and preliminary planning:

 

Deciding on the planning team,

 

Contract documents, drawings and specifications – work breakdown structure

 

Site and environmental conditions

 

Construction technology, method statement

 

Internal and external resources (availability, cost etc.)

 

Goals and constraints dictated by top management, client, others.

 

Deciding on level of details, scheduling techniques, frequency of updates.

 

Preparation of plans:

 

Resource planning, site layout, temporary facilities, work and resource schedules, cash flows.

 

3. Monitoring plans and information diffusion

 

4. Controlling, forecasting and revising plans

 

5. Network analysis in planning

 

6. Examples using network analysis

10

Managing Quality

 

1. Definitions

 

Quality, Quality control, Quality assurance, TQM

 

Quality policy, quality manual, quality procedures, work instr.

 

Quality standards (ISO 9000-9001)

 

Developing and implementing quality systems

 

2. Quality-related costs

 

Prevention, appraisal, failure costs

 

Cost of poor quality in construction

 

3. Duties of a quality manager

 

Setting up the quality system, writing procedures, staff training, monitoring performance, internal quality audits, working with assessors, revising the system.

11

Managing Health and Safety

 

1. Brief information about worker safety and health

 

2. Accidents

 

Problem areas in accidents

 

Type of fatal accident events

 

3. Elements of an effective safety program

 

Safety philosophy

 

Scope

 

Safety personnel

 

Project safety program

 

Training

 

Owner’s guidelines

 

Safety meetings

 

Emergency plans

 

4. Safety procedures

 

Equipment operations

 

Construction plants

 

Excavations

 

Construction of structures

 

Marine or over-water construction

 

5. Turkish practice: Health and Safety Regulations for Public Works

12-14

Construction Equipment

 

1. Introduction to construction equipment

 

Reasons to use construction equipments

 

Importance of maintanance of equipment

 

Standard vs. special equipments

 

2. Estimating hourly rate of an equipment

 

General output formula

 

3. Excavating equipment

 

General

 

Power shovel, trucks

 

Grading System:
25 % Midterm 1
25 % Midterm 2
10 % Homework Assignments
40 % Final
 

Maximum Class Size and Student Quota:
50 for Department Students
None for Non-Department Students

Homeworks, Quizzes, Projects:
10 % of the Overall Grade

Computer Usage:
None

Laboratory Work:
None

Category Content:
Mathematics and Basic Sciences: None
Engineering Design: None
Engineering Sciences: None
Humanities & Social Sciences: 1
Departmental: 2

Instructors:
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Talat Birgönül